DevSecOps Blueprint: from Vulnerability Management and Security-by-Design to Pipeline Integrity

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DevSecOps Blueprint: from Vulnerability Management and Security-by-Design to Pipeline Integrity

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My CloudSight API Key leaked! What should I do?

What is a CloudSight API Key and how it is used?

The CloudSight API Key is a unique identifier that allows developers to authenticate and access the CloudSight API for image recognition and visual search capabilities.

When using the CloudSight API Key, developers should understand the main use cases:

  • Accessing CloudSight API: The API Key is used to authenticate and authorize access to the CloudSight API, allowing developers to make requests for image recognition and analysis.
  • Protecting sensitive information: The API Key should be securely stored and managed to prevent unauthorized access. Developers should follow best practices for secret management to safeguard the key from exposure.
  • Monitoring API usage: The API Key is used to track and monitor usage of the CloudSight API, enabling developers to analyze performance, troubleshoot issues, and optimize resource utilization.

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1. Code snippets to prevent CloudSight API Key hardcoding using environment variables

Using environment variables for storing sensitive information like API keys, such as the CloudSight API Key, is a secure practice for the following reasons:

  • Environment variables are not hard-coded in the codebase, reducing the risk of accidental exposure in version control systems.
  • Environment variables can be managed separately from the code, allowing for easy rotation and revocation of API keys without changing the code.
  • Environment variables are typically stored in a secure location on the server or in the CI/CD pipeline, minimizing the chances of unauthorized access.
  • Environment variables can be encrypted or masked to further enhance security.

How to secure your secrets using environment variables

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2. Code snippet to prevent CloudSight API Key hardcoding using AWS Secrets Manager

Using AWS Secrets Manager to manage CloudSight API Keys is a secure way to handle sensitive data. Here are code snippets in five different programming languages that demonstrate how to retrieve the CloudSight API Key from AWS Secrets Manager.

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3. Code snippet to prevent CloudSight API Key hardcoding using HashiCorp Vault

Using HashiCorp Vault for managing CloudSight API Keys is a great way to enhance security. Here are code snippets in five different programming languages for securely handling a CloudSight API Key using HashiCorp Vault.

Remember to replace the VAULT_ADDR and VAULT_TOKEN with your Vault server address and authentication token. The snippets assume that the CloudSight API Key is stored under the api_key field within Vault. The specifics of the Vault path and field names should be adjusted to match your Vault setup.

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4. Code snippet to prevent CloudSight API Key hardcoding using CyberArk Conjur

Using CyberArk Conjur to manage CloudSight API Key is a secure way to handle sensitive data. Here are code snippets in five different programming languages that demonstrate how to retrieve the CloudSight API Key from CyberArk Conjur.

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How to generate a CloudSight API Key?

To generate a CloudSight API Key, developers need to follow these steps:

  1. Sign up for a CloudSight account on their website.
  2. Once logged in, navigate to the API Key section in the account settings.
  3. Click on the "Generate API Key" button to create a new API Key.
  4. Copy the generated API Key and securely store it for future use in your applications.

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My CloudSight API Key leaked, what are the possible reasons?

There are several reasons why a CloudSight API Key might have been leaked:

  • Improper storage: If the API key is stored in plain text in a code repository or configuration file, it can easily be accessed by unauthorized users.
  • Accidental exposure: Developers may inadvertently include the API key in error messages, logs, or other public-facing outputs, making it visible to anyone who comes across them.
  • Weak access controls: If the API key is not properly protected with appropriate access controls, it can be accessed by unauthorized individuals or malicious actors.
  • Third-party services: If the API key is shared with third-party services or contractors without proper security measures in place, it may be at risk of being leaked.

What are the risks of leaking a CloudSight API Key

When it comes to the CloudSight API Key, developers need to be aware of the significant risks associated with leaking this key. Here are some key points to consider:

  • Unauthorized Access: If the CloudSight API Key is leaked, unauthorized individuals could potentially gain access to sensitive data or resources within the system.
  • Financial Loss: Leaking the API Key could lead to financial losses, as attackers may use the key to make unauthorized transactions or incur charges.
  • Reputation Damage: A security breach resulting from a leaked API Key can severely damage the reputation of the organization, leading to loss of trust from customers and stakeholders.
  • Data Breach: Leaking the CloudSight API Key could result in a data breach, exposing sensitive information to malicious actors.

It is crucial for developers to understand the importance of safeguarding API Keys and implementing proper security measures to prevent leaks and unauthorized access. By following best practices for secret management and detection, developers can mitigate the risks associated with leaking the CloudSight API Key and ensure the overall security of their applications.

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CloudSight API Key security best practices

  • Avoid embedding the secret directly in your code. Instead, use environment variables or secrets managers
  • Secure storage: store the CloudSight API Key in a secure location, such as a password manager or a secrets management service.
  • Regular rotation: periodically rotate the API key to minimize the risk of long-term exposure.
  • Restrict permissions: apply the principle of least privilege by only granting the key the minimum necessary permissions.
  • Monitor usage: regularly check the usage logs for any unusual activity or unauthorized access attempts.
  • Implement access controls: limit the number of users who have access to the secret and enforce strong authentication measures.
  • Use a secrets manager: utilize secret management tools like CyberArk or AWS Secrets Manager for enhanced security.

By adhering to the best practices, you can significantly reduce the risk associated with CloudSight API Key usage and improve the overall security of your CloudSight API Key implementations.

Exposing secrets on GitHub: What to do after leaking Credential and API keys

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CloudSight API Key leak remediation: what to do

What to do if you expose a secret: How to stay calm and respond to an incident [cheat sheet included]

How to check if CloudSight API Key was used by malicious actors

  • Review Access Logs: Check the access logs of your CloudSight API Key account for any unauthorized access or unusual activity. Pay particular attention to access from unfamiliar IP addresses (if you haven’t set up a specific allow list) or at odd hours.
  • Monitor Usage Patterns: Look for anomalies in the usage patterns, such as unexpected spikes in data access or transfer.
  • Check Active Connections and Operations: Review the list of active connections and recent operations on your database. Unusual or unauthorized operations might indicate malicious use.
  • Audit API Usage: If possible, audit the usage of your API key through any logging or monitoring services you have integrated with CloudSight API Key. This can give insights into any unauthorized use of your key.

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Steps to revoke the CloudSight API Key

Generate a new CloudSight API Key:

  • Log into your CloudSight API Key account.
  • Navigate to the API section and generate a new API key.

Update Services with the new key:

  • Replace the compromised key with the new key in all your services that use this API key.
  • Ensure all your applications and services are updated with the new key before deactivating the old one.

Deactivate the old CloudSight API Key:

  • Once the new key is in place and everything is functioning correctly, deactivate the old API key.
  • This can typically be done from the same section where you generated the new key.

Monitor after key rotation:

  • After deactivating the old key, monitor your systems closely to ensure that all services are running smoothly and that there are no unauthorized access attempts.

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How to understand which services will stop working

  • Inventory of services: keep an inventory of all services and applications that utilize your CloudSight API Key.
  • Communication and documentation: Ensure that your team is aware of which services are dependent on the key. Maintain documentation for quick reference.
  • Testing: before deactivating the old key, test your services with the new key in a staging environment. This helps in identifying any services that might face issues post rotation.
  • Fallback strategies: Have a fallback or emergency plan in case a critical service fails after the key rotation. This might include temporary measures or quick rollback procedures.

In summary, the remediation process involves identifying potential misuse, carefully rotating the key, and ensuring minimal disruption to services. Being proactive and having a well-documented process can greatly reduce the risks associated with a compromised API key.

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What about other secrets?

GitGuardian helps developers keep 350+ types of secrets out of source code. GitGuardian’s automated secrets detection and remediation solution secure every step of the development lifecycle, from code to cloud:

  • On developer workstations with git hooks (pre-commit and pre-push);
  • On code sharing platforms like GitHub, GitLab, and Bitbucket;
  • In CI environments (Circle CI, Travis CI, Jenkins CI, GitHub Actions, and many more);
  • In Docker images.

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Environment Variables
Environment Variables
Environment Variables

charge

nullable string

For card errors, the ID of the failed charge.

payment_method_type

nullable string

If the error is specific to the type of payment method, the payment method type that had a problem. This field is only populated for invoice-related errors.

doc_url

nullable string

A URL to more information about the error code reported.

request_log_url

nullable string

A URL to the request log entry in your dashboard.

charge

nullable string

If the error is specific to the type of payment method, the payment method type that had a problem. This field is only populated for invoice-related errors.

Hide
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child attributes

type

enum

For some errors that could be handled programmatically, a short string indicating the error code reported.

charge

nullable string

If the error is specific to the type of payment method, the payment method type that had a problem. This field is only populated for invoice-related errors.

Hide
Show
child attributes

type

enum

For some errors that could be handled programmatically, a short string indicating the error code reported.

payment_intent

nullable object

The PaymentIntent object for errors returned on a request involving a PaymentIntent.

setup_intent

nullable object

The SetupIntent object for errors returned on a request involving a SetupIntent.

Hide
Show
child attributes

type

enum

For some errors that could be handled programmatically, a short string indicating the error code reported.

Hide
Show
child attributes

type

enum

For some errors that could be handled programmatically, a short string indicating the error code reported.

CLIENT LIBRARIES

$ gem install stripe
$ pip install stripe
$ composer require stripe/stripe-php
MAVEN
<dependency>
  <groupId>com.stripe</groupId>
  <artifactId>stripe-java</artifactId>
  <version>24.16.0</version>
</dependency>

GRADLE
compile "com.stripe:stripe-java:24.16.0"
$ npm install --save stripe
$ go get github.com/stripe/stripe-go/v76
$ nuget install Stripe.net
SHOW
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